Clinical Application of Disposable Forceps in Digestive System Foreign Body Removal Surgery

Abstract: Disposable forceps are widely used in digestive system endoscopic surgeries, primarily for obtaining tissue samples and removing foreign bodies. With advancements in medical technology, the use of disposable forceps has shown good clinical results in foreign body removal surgeries. This article will discuss the structural characteristics, clinical applications, surgical techniques, and related complications of disposable forceps.

Introduction: Foreign body removal surgeries in the digestive system often occur in children and elderly patients. Due to certain limitations of traditional sampling methods, disposable forceps have gradually become a key tool in these surgeries as medical devices continue to evolve. The use of disposable forceps not only reduces the risk of cross-contamination but also significantly improves the safety and effectiveness of the procedure.

Structure of Disposable Forceps: Disposable forceps typically consist of the body, jaws, operating handle, and connecting tube. The jaws are designed in various shapes to meet different surgical needs. The body is generally made from medical-grade plastic, making the forceps lightweight and easy to operate. The disposable design allows for replacement after each surgery, thereby avoiding infection risks associated with inadequate sterilization.

Clinical Applications of Disposable Forceps: Clinically, disposable forceps are mainly used for removing foreign bodies from the esophagus, stomach, and intestines. The surgical process usually involves guidance through an endoscope, after which the doctor uses the forceps to grasp and remove the foreign body once its location is confirmed. Their design allows for flexible operation even in narrow passages.

In addition to foreign body removal in the digestive system, disposable forceps are also applied in certain biopsy and tissue examination procedures. In these scenarios, doctors use the forceps to sample suspicious lesions for pathological examination.

Usage Techniques: Before performing a foreign body removal surgery, doctors must conduct thorough preoperative evaluations, including history inquiries and imaging studies, to clarify the nature and location of the foreign body. After the preoperative preparations, the doctor first guides the disposable forceps to the vicinity of the foreign body through the endoscope. Once the forceps make contact with the foreign body, the jaws are gently closed to grasp it, and the foreign body is removed with appropriate force. For larger or harder foreign bodies, multiple attempts may be necessary to avoid damaging the digestive tract.

Although current medical standards are quite advanced, caution should still be exercised during the use of disposable forceps to prevent potential complications such as perforation, bleeding, and infection. Therefore, maintaining vigilance throughout the surgical procedure is essential.